Date |
Timeline of Afro-Asian Events |
40,000 bp |
Modern human in northern Eurasia |
10,000 bp |
Sugarcane domesticated in New Guinea |
12,700-10,900 BCE |
Expansion of Afroasiatic or Afrasian linguistic family--eventually spreading to Middle East--Semitic is the only branch found outside Africa |
6000 BCE |
Oldest known cotton fiber, Mehrgarh, Pakistan |
2600 BCE |
Camel domesticated in Iran |
1900 BCE |
Wadi el-Hol Inscriptions developed from hieroglyphs |
1600 BCE |
Proto-Sinaitic developed |
1550-1100 BCE |
New Kingdom or Egyptian Empire expands territory to Middle East |
ca. 1482 |
Thutmose III, the Battle of Megiddo , defeats Canaanite coalition |
c. 1273, 1274 BCE |
Ramses the Great , New Kingdom Egypt . Battle of Kadesh |
1200 BCE |
Phoenician ascendancy, populating Mediterranean with colonies, especially North Africa |
800 BCE |
Carthage founded by Queen Dido in present day Tunisia |
702-669 BCE |
Kushite Empire emerge as Mediterranean/ Middle East superpower, counter weight to Assyrian might |
701 BCE |
Kushites thwart Assyrian takeover of Jerusalem |
600-501 BCE |
Punic Script/Language differentiates from Phoenician Script |
663 BCE |
Assyrians conquer Egypt with superior iron weapons, drives out the Kushites |
525 BCE |
Persia invades Egypt |
206 BCE-220 CE |
According to Chinese scholars, Han Dynasty in contact with Kush and Axum |
6 BCE |
Jesus is born |
|
First Millenium CE |
1-100 |
Malay began inhabiting Madagascar; Madagascan are predominantly of Malay and African extraction |
1-200 |
Banana, coconut, taro (cocoyam) from Asia introduced into Africa by Malay |
300s |
Arabic Script in use (Afroasiatic-semitic)
|
500 |
sugar is crystallized in India from sugarcane |
525 |
Axumites invade Himyar and remains
|
570 |
Axumites removed from southern Arabia by Sassaniad Persian Empire |
570 |
Muhammad is born |
615 |
Muslims given refuge in Aksum, possibly by Armah or father Ellah Tsaham, First Hijra |
618-907 |
Black muslims visits city of Changan --Tang Dynasty |
640 |
Egypt conquered under the leadership of Amr ibn-al-A (Ethiopian companion of the prophet Muhammad) |
711 |
All of Ifriqiya(north africa) under muslim control |
869 |
Zanj Rebellion-- Zanj Rebellion spread to west Iran, town of Ahwaz captured |
900 |
Increased African trade with China(Tang Dynasty);Chinese artifact dot African east coast; slaves, rhinoceros horns, exported
|
969 |
Beginning of the Fatimid Empire |
1000s |
Earliest West African Arabic Script (ajami) from tomb inscription in Gao
|
1000s |
Swahili Script(Kiarabu) in use from tomb inscription and coins-Arabic Script in use in African east coast |
1100s |
African slaves being imported in the ports of southern India , central India ( Deccan )
|
1100s
|
Black slaves being imported to the Maldives
|
1204 |
Christian Nubia joins with Christian Crusaders from Europe to fight muslims@Constantinople , Fourth Crusade |
1236-1240 |
Habshi Jamal al-Din Yaqut, a royal courtier in the kingdom of Delhi, favorite of Queen Radiyya |
1260 |
Battle of Ain Jalut, Mamluk Egyptians stops Mongol expansion into Africa |
1415 |
Admiral Zhen He visits the Sultan of Kilwa, increase chinese trade with East African coast under Ming Dynasty |
1480s-1759 |
Seafaring Siddis being used to patroll seas--would later take power on the island of Janjira , south of Mumbai |
1486-1493 |
Habshi slave soldiers took over Bengal kingdom, lead by Barbak Shah, and rule the Bengal kingdom to 1493 |
1498 |
Portuguese enter Indian Ocean established permanent prescence |
1513 |
Thirty African slaves, including Nuflo de Olano with Balboa when discovered Pacific |
1516-1574 |
North Africa under Ottoman control, except Kingdom of Morocco |
1517 |
Black eunuchs being sent to Crimean Khanate |
1546 |
Blacks arrive in Japan with Portuguese captain Jorge Alvarez for first time, might be older via China |
1595 |
Black eunuch is administrator for Medina/Mecca mosque under Ottoman control
|
1600 |
Malik Ambar comes to power in the Deccan--Ahmednagar Sultanate |
1600-1708 |
English East India Company founded
|
1602-1799 |
Dutch East India Company founded |
1617 |
Eunuch Mustafa Agha thwarts Osman's right to the Ottoman throne |
1620-1825 |
Siddis rule Kingdom of Janjira |
1623 |
Portuguese forts of Macao being manned by black soldiers |
|
late 1600s to 1800s many black soldiers and slaves could be found on Dutch ships. They could be found in ports such Melaka, Jakarta, Nagasaki |
1648 |
Eunuch Süleyma Agha secures Mehmed IV to the Ottoman throne |
1698 |
Combined power of Swahili Pate and Oman, diminish power of Portugese in East African coast, Portuguese remains in Mozambique |
1700s |
Siddis rule Kingdom of Sachin |
|
During the late 1700s, many African Americans started visiting east Asia |
1717 |
Yaqub Sultan made governor of Bandar Abbas in Iran |
1828 |
Treaty of Turkmanchai makes Iran dependent on african slaves, no longer had access to Christian sources |
1831 |
Beginning recruitment of the Belanda Hitam |
1832 |
Zanzibar becomes capital of Oman |
1834-1900
|
453,063 Indians immigrate to Mauritius
|
1837
|
Oman takes power from Mombasa elite, thereby controlling the Swahili coast
|
1838-1924
|
Asian migration to the Caribbean, predominantly from India and lesser numbers from China and Indonesia(Java) as indentured labor |
1845 |
African American, Pyrrhus Concer was instrumental in developing good US/Japanese relation before Perry's invasion of Japan |
1850s |
African Americans frequently traveled east Asia on whaling ships |
1861-1883
|
26,507 indians immigrate to La Reunion
|
1868 |
Iran, Tehran census, 12% black, 756 ghulam, 3014 kaniz |
1870-1916
|
6,315 Indians immigrate to Seychelles
|
1889 |
Turkey abolishes slavery |
1899 |
African American soldiers like David Fagen abandones American military and joins the Filipino insurrection for independence |
1893-1914 |
Gandhi lives in South Africa where he developed his Satyagraha phillosophy |
1920 |
Slavery ended in Iraq |
1928 |
-Slavery abolished in Iran
-Dark Princess written by African American W.E.B Dubois encourage African and Asian cooperation against colonialism |
1940s |
Wally Bastiansz, of Sinhala and Dutch Burgher roots creates Baila from the Kaffir style of Kaffrinha music |
1948-1956 |
Moroccan Jews emmigrate to Israel |
1950s |
During the US occupation of Japan and the Korean War, African American soldiers produced mixed race offsprings, rejected by their fathers and local communities, some experienced great hardship |
1955 |
Bandung Conference, conference of non-aligned countries--mainly between Asian and African countries |
1960s |
African Hebrew Israelites begin emmigrating to Israel from USA |
1964 |
Zanzibar Revolution, Afro-Sherazi overthrow dominant Arab Omani government , many Omani Arab(Zanzibari) flee to Oman |
1970s |
Esmeray becomes one of Turkey's most popular singers |
1972 |
Idi Amin expels all Indian Asians from Uganda |
1977 |
Beginning movement of Beta Israel to Israel |
2013 |
Yityish "Titi" Aynaw of Ethiopian ancestry, wins Miss Israel |
2015 |
Ariana Miyamoto, hafu(Japanese mother and African American father--Arkansas) wins Miss Japan pageant |
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